Top Guidelines Of human anatomy and physiology definition

angiotensin II – protein made by the enzymatic action of ACE on inactive angiotensin I; actively brings about vasoconstriction and stimulates aldosterone release because of the adrenal cortex.

acinus – cluster of glandular epithelial cells from the pancreas that secretes pancreatic secretion inside the pancreas.

acromial stop from the clavicle – lateral stop on the clavicle that articulates with the acromion of your scapula.

choroid – hugely vascular tissue within the wall of the attention that provides the outer retina with blood/

acetabulum – massive, cup-formed cavity Situated over the lateral aspect of your hip bone; fashioned by the junction of your ilium, pubis, and ischium parts on the hip bone.

Bowman’s capsule – cup-formed sack lined by a simple squamous epithelium (parietal surface) and specialised cells identified as podocytes (visceral surface area) that engage in the filtration procedure; receives the filtrate which then passes on to the PCTs.

bursa – connective tissue sac made up of lubricating fluid that forestalls friction in between adjacent structures, for example skin and bone, tendons and bone, or amongst muscles.

coracoid website course of action – limited, hook-like approach that tasks anteriorly and laterally within the excellent margin from the scapula.

anchoring junction – mechanically attaches adjacent cells to one another or towards the basement membrane.

Inside the chest and abdomen, a range of interior membranes keep key organs including the lungs, heart, and kidneys separate from Many others.

bone marrow transplant – treatment method through which a donor’s wholesome website bone marrow with its stem cells replaces diseased or broken bone marrow of a patient.

anterior speaking artery – anastomosis of the right and left interior carotid arteries; provides blood to the brain.

This text is concerned mainly With all the gross construction and also the operate from the skeleton of the traditional human Grownup.

corona radiata – in an oocyte, a layer of granulosa cells that surrounds the oocyte and that should be penetrated by sperm before fertilisation can occur.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *